GST Invoice & Return — Hands-on Lab
Create GST-compliant invoices (B2B & B2C), post sales & purchases, prepare GSTR-1 / GSTR-3B reports and reconcile outward supplies.
Exercise Brief
Objective: Create GST-compliant invoices (with HSN/SAC, tax breakup), post corresponding sales & purchase entries, generate GSTR-1 & GSTR-3B summaries and reconcile the outward supplies with your sales register.
Deliverables
- 3 sample invoices (1 B2B taxable, 1 B2C taxable, 1 export/zero-rated)
- Sales & purchase vouchers posted
- GSTR-1 CSV / summary and GSTR-3B summary
- Reconciliation notes showing matched/unmatched invoices
Sample Invoices (use these values)
| Invoice | Type | Tax | Amount (₹) |
|---|---|---|---|
| INV-2001 | B2B (Taxable) | CGST 9% + SGST 9% | 50,000 |
| INV-2002 | B2C (Taxable) | IGST 18% | 2,500 |
| INV-2003 | Export (Zero-rated) | Nil (Export) | 120,000 |
Step-by-step Lab (60–90 mins)
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1Set GST & Tax Ledgers
Enable GST in company settings. Create tax ledgers: CGST 9%, SGST 9%, IGST 18% and map them to tax rates.
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2Create Customer & Supplier Masters
Create party ledgers with valid GSTINs and state codes. Mark B2B customers as registered taxpayers.
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3Raise Invoices
Create 3 invoices using the sample data. Ensure HSN/SAC, place of supply and tax break-up are correct. For export mark the supply type as "Export" and include shipping details.
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4Post Sales & Purchase Vouchers
Record the sales vouchers and corresponding purchase (if any). Apply payments or receipts as per sample. Tag vouchers with invoice numbers for tracing.
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5Generate GSTR-1
Go to Returns → GSTR‑1 → Select period → Export/Preview outward supplies. Download CSV or JSON per portal format.
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6Prepare GSTR-3B Summary
Summarize total taxable supplies, exempt supplies, integrated tax, and net liability for the period. Use software summary to fill GSTR‑3B fields.
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7Reconcile Outward Supplies
Compare GSTR‑1 export with your sales register. Flag mismatches by invoice number (e.g., wrong GSTIN, amount variance). Prepare reconciliation notes and correct entries where required.
Practice Tasks & Templates
- Create the 3 sample invoices and export bills while capturing HSN/SAC codes.
- Post sales vouchers and generate a sales register for the month.
- Export GSTR‑1 (CSV) and prepare GSTR‑3B summary values.
- Reconcile GSTR‑1 with sales register — create a short reconciliation report.
