Exercise 2

GST Invoice & Return — Hands-on Lab

Create GST-compliant invoices (B2B & B2C), post sales & purchases, prepare GSTR-1 / GSTR-3B reports and reconcile outward supplies.

Expected time: 60–90 mins Start Lab

Exercise Brief

Objective: Create GST-compliant invoices (with HSN/SAC, tax breakup), post corresponding sales & purchase entries, generate GSTR-1 & GSTR-3B summaries and reconcile the outward supplies with your sales register.

Deliverables
  • 3 sample invoices (1 B2B taxable, 1 B2C taxable, 1 export/zero-rated)
  • Sales & purchase vouchers posted
  • GSTR-1 CSV / summary and GSTR-3B summary
  • Reconciliation notes showing matched/unmatched invoices

Sample Invoices (use these values)
InvoiceTypeTaxAmount (₹)
INV-2001B2B (Taxable)CGST 9% + SGST 9%50,000
INV-2002B2C (Taxable)IGST 18%2,500
INV-2003Export (Zero-rated)Nil (Export)120,000
Note: Include HSN/SAC codes on line items, and show tax breakup (rate and amount) on invoices. For exports, capture LUT/Bond if applicable.

Step-by-step Lab (60–90 mins)

  1. 1
    Set GST & Tax Ledgers

    Enable GST in company settings. Create tax ledgers: CGST 9%, SGST 9%, IGST 18% and map them to tax rates.

  2. 2
    Create Customer & Supplier Masters

    Create party ledgers with valid GSTINs and state codes. Mark B2B customers as registered taxpayers.

  3. 3
    Raise Invoices

    Create 3 invoices using the sample data. Ensure HSN/SAC, place of supply and tax break-up are correct. For export mark the supply type as "Export" and include shipping details.

  4. 4
    Post Sales & Purchase Vouchers

    Record the sales vouchers and corresponding purchase (if any). Apply payments or receipts as per sample. Tag vouchers with invoice numbers for tracing.

  5. 5
    Generate GSTR-1

    Go to Returns → GSTR‑1 → Select period → Export/Preview outward supplies. Download CSV or JSON per portal format.

  6. 6
    Prepare GSTR-3B Summary

    Summarize total taxable supplies, exempt supplies, integrated tax, and net liability for the period. Use software summary to fill GSTR‑3B fields.

  7. 7
    Reconcile Outward Supplies

    Compare GSTR‑1 export with your sales register. Flag mismatches by invoice number (e.g., wrong GSTIN, amount variance). Prepare reconciliation notes and correct entries where required.

Practice Tasks & Templates

  1. Create the 3 sample invoices and export bills while capturing HSN/SAC codes.
  2. Post sales vouchers and generate a sales register for the month.
  3. Export GSTR‑1 (CSV) and prepare GSTR‑3B summary values.
  4. Reconcile GSTR‑1 with sales register — create a short reconciliation report.
Downloadable templates
Quick Quiz
Which section in GSTR‑1 contains B2B invoices?
© AccoLearn • Exercise 2