Inventory Movement — Stock Transfers & Valuation
Configure stock items, perform godown transfers, create stock journals and generate stock valuation reports to understand real stock flow and valuation methods.
Exercise Brief
Objective: Learn how to set up stock items and godowns, record inter-godown transfers and stock journals (manufacturing consumption), and run stock valuation reports (FIFO / Weighted Average).
Deliverables
- Stock masters for 8 SKUs with UOM
- Two godowns (Main & Branch) and a transfer of stock
- Stock journal entry consuming raw materials into finished goods
- Stock valuation report (by godown and overall) exported to Excel
Sample Stock List (use these values)
| Item Code | Description | UOM | Opening Qty |
|---|---|---|---|
| RM-COT-001 | Cotton Fabric (Meters) | m | 500 |
| RM-WOOD-01 | Timber (Kg) | kg | 200 |
| FG-CH-01 | Wooden Chair (Pcs) | pcs | 50 |
| PK-BOX-1 | Packaging Box (Pcs) | pcs | 200 |
Step-by-step Lab (45–60 mins)
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1Create Stock Items & UOM
Create stock items with codes, default UOM and set opening quantity & rate. Define UOM conversions if needed.
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2Configure Godowns
Create godowns: Main Warehouse and Branch Warehouse. Enable batch/serial tracking if required for perishable/serialized goods.
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3Inter-Godown Transfer
Record a transfer voucher (e.g., Transfer 100 pcs of PK-BOX-1 from Main to Branch). Verify stock levels in both godowns post-transfer.
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4Stock Journal / Production Entry
For assembly: create stock journal consuming RM (e.g., Timber & Screws) to produce Wooden Chairs. Use BOM if available to auto-consume components.
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5Stock Valuation Report
Run stock valuation by godown and overall. Compare FIFO vs Weighted Average valuations if your software supports both. Export to Excel.
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6Reconcile & Audit
Perform a quick stock reconciliation: physical count vs system balance for 3 items and document discrepancies for adjustments.
Practice Tasks & Templates
- Create 8 stock items with correct UOMs and opening quantities.
- Set up two godowns and transfer 100 units of PK-BOX-1 from Main to Branch.
- Record a production entry consuming 4 timber units + screws to create 1 wooden chair (produce 10 chairs).
- Run stock valuation and export to Excel.
- Perform a sample physical count and post stock adjustment entries.
